Words in [brackets] are blanks you fill in with your own details when you adopt this sample in Supreme Plan AI.
Executive Summary
Clearwater Marine Detailing is a mobile boat detailing business in Florida. We come to the marina, dock or boat storage yard and wash, compound, polish, wax and protect boats, clean interiors and canvas, and keep boats looking good with monthly maintenance plans. Our customers are owners of pleasure boats, fishing boats, pontoons and small vessels who want a clean boat without doing the work.
The problem is simple. Boats are hard to keep clean, the work is heavy and time-consuming, and many owners are not sure how to protect gelcoat and finishes. We handle it on a schedule, at a written price, with products matched to the boat.
Here is what our numbers show. We expect sales of $92,900 in Year 1, growing to $269,850 by Year 5 as we add detailers and maintenance plan customers. We expect a loss of about $2,300 in Year 1 while we build our customer list, then a profit from Year 2 (about $5,200), growing to about $32,500 by Year 5.
We need $48,000 in total. That covers $28,000 in startup costs (a used truck or van with ladders, polishers and a pressure washer, a water tank, opening supplies, insurance and branding) and a cash cushion for the first months. I am putting in $18,000 of my own money, and I am asking for a $25,000 SBA loan plus $5,000 from an investor or partner.
I am Greg Alvarez, the owner. These numbers are estimates based on the assumptions listed at the end of this plan, not promises.
Company Description
Clearwater Marine Detailing will be a limited liability company (LLC) in Florida, owned by Greg Alvarez. An LLC is a business type that generally keeps your home and savings separate from the business's debts and lawsuits, although a lender may still ask for a personal guarantee. A business attorney or the Small Business Development Center (SBDC) can explain how it works in our state.
What we believe. A boat is a big investment. We protect gelcoat and finishes, follow the marina's rules and keep chemicals out of the water.
What we offer:
- Boat detail and restoration jobs. Washing, compounding, polishing, waxing, interior cleaning and oxidation removal.
- Monthly maintenance plans. Regular washes and light details on a schedule, priced per boat per month.
- Later, as we grow: canvas and vinyl care and fleet contracts. The numbers in this plan do not include these.
The base. We travel to boats and park the truck at home or a small lot. We budget $3,000 a year for marina access fees and permits in Year 1, and the plan assumes this grows about 10% a year.
Licenses and insurance. We will register the LLC with the state, get a business license and an EIN (the business tax number from the IRS, free at irs.gov), and ask each marina what it requires from outside contractors, since many require proof of insurance and have rules on products, wash water and hours. We will carry general liability insurance, marine liability insurance that covers customers' boats in our care and pollution liability coverage, plus commercial auto insurance and workers' compensation once we hire. We never discharge wash water or chemicals into the water, and we follow local environmental rules.
Where things stand today. This plan is my starting point. Before I sign a lease or buy equipment, I will ask at least 25 boat owners what they pay for detailing, visit at least 5 marinas and 3 competitors and line up at least 10 customers who say they would book. If the numbers do not match this plan, I will change the plan before I spend money.
Problem & Opportunity
Keeping a boat clean is a big job.
1. Time and effort. Washing and polishing a boat takes a full day or more.
2. Sun and salt. Gelcoat oxidizes and fades without regular care.
3. Wrong products. Wrong compounds or heavy buffing can damage a finish.
4. Marina rules. Many marinas restrict who can work on boats and how.
5. Unreliable help. Boat owners worry about scratches and missed spots.
How we will find out if people want this before we spend money. I will talk with at least 25 boat owners and 5 marinas about what they pay and need. Our Year 1 plan needs about 150 jobs and 230 maintenance boat-months.
Products & Services
What we sell. We have two services, each priced simply.
1. Boat detail and restoration jobs. The plan assumes an average of about $420 per job in Year 1, rising to about $480 by Year 5. Compounds, waxes, cleaners and towels cost about $58 per job. We expect about 150 jobs in Year 1, growing to about 345 a year by Year 5.
2. Monthly maintenance plans. The plan assumes about $130 per boat per month in Year 1, rising to about $150, with about $18 per boat-month in supplies. We expect about 230 boat-months in Year 1 (about 19 boats on average), growing to about 695.
Our prices. A posted price by boat length and service level, a written quote for restoration and a monthly price for plans.
How it works for a customer:
1. The owner books online or by phone and shares the boat's length, location and condition.
2. We inspect the boat with the owner and confirm the price.
3. We work on site using the right products for the finish, take photos and finish on the agreed day.
4. The owner receives a summary, and we schedule the next visit.
Gross margin, explained. "Gross margin" is the share of each sale left after paying for compounds, waxes and supplies. Our plan shows about 86% in Year 1. That money pays the detailers, truck costs, insurance and other bills. Pay is counted separately, under payroll. We do not promise to remove every stain or repair deep damage.
Market Analysis
Who will use us:
- Owners of pleasure boats, fishing boats and pontoons.
- Boat dealers and brokers who need boats ready to show.
- Small charter and rental operators.
Where we will work. Marinas and docks within about 30 miles.
How we sized the plan. Our Year 1 plan needs about 150 jobs and about 19 plan boats, which one detailer and one part-time detailer can handle. I will check the real numbers by talking to owners and marinas before spending money.
Season. Spring and summer are busy and winter can be slower in cooler areas. The numbers show a yearly average.
Competitive Landscape
Other choices owners have:
1. Doing it themselves.
2. Other mobile boat detailers, many of whom are good.
3. Marina service departments, which are convenient but expensive.
4. Boatyards that offer detailing during haul-out.
How we will win customers: careful work, the right products for each finish, written prices, marina-friendly practices and monthly plans. These are promises we have to keep, and any competitor could make them too, so we will measure ourselves on them every week.
Marketing & Sales Strategy
How customers will find us.
- Visits to marinas, boat clubs and dealers with a sample and a price sheet.
- Before-and-after photos on social media, posted with the owner's permission.
- A free Google business listing with reviews and online booking.
- A first-detail discount and monthly plan offers.
- A referral thank-you for owners who refer a friend.
Marketing budget. About $3,600 a year in Year 1 (about $300 a month), growing about 8% a year. The lettering, website and photos are paid for from startup costs ($2,800).
Operations Plan
How the business runs day to day.
The equipment. A used truck or van with ladders, polishers and buffers, a pressure washer, a water tank, wet vacuums and steamers.
A normal day:
1. Check the equipment and the day's boats and marina rules.
2. Arrive, check in with the marina and inspect the boat with the owner.
3. Wash, compound, polish and protect, then clean the interior.
4. Clean up, take photos and send the owner a summary.
Safety and environment. We wear respirators and gloves with compounds, use ladders and harnesses safely, work with a partner on tall boats, keep cords and hoses clear, and never let wash water or chemicals flow into the water. We follow marina rules on hours, products and dust, and we stop when weather is unsafe.
Equipment. About $18,000 to start: a used truck or van, polishers and a pressure washer, and wet vacuums and safety gear. We set aside about $3,000 a year after that.
Running costs in Year 1: vehicle and trailer fuel and maintenance about $6,000, marine liability and pollution insurance about $4,800, marketing about $3,600, software and card fees about $1,800, marina access fees and permits about $3,000, and accounting, licenses and legal about $2,400. That is $21,600 in all.
Payment. Owners pay by card at the end of the job and plans are billed monthly.
Management & Organization
Who runs the business. Greg Alvarez, owner and lead detailer. As owner I will detail, book customers, buy supplies and handle the money. I plan to pay myself $36,000 a year in salary.
The team. Pay figures include payroll taxes and workers' compensation insurance.
- Detailer (full-time): none in Year 1, one in Years 2 and 3 and two in Years 4 and 5, at about $31,000 a year each.
- Detailer (part-time): one in Years 1 and 2, two in Years 3 and 4 and three in Year 5, at about $18,000 a year each.
We hire people who are careful, comfortable around boats and reliable, train everyone on safety and chemicals, and run background checks (with the person's permission and following the law) on anyone who works at marinas.
People who will help us: a bookkeeper or tax preparer, an insurance agent who understands marine businesses, a business attorney for a one-time review of the customer agreement, and a free mentor from SCORE or the Small Business Development Center (SBDC).
Milestones Narrative
Our goals and when we plan to reach them.
- Before opening (3 to 5 months ahead): talk with at least 25 boat owners and 5 marinas, line up at least 10 customers, confirm marina insurance and product rules, register the LLC and get an EIN, open a business bank account, get insurance quotes, buy equipment and practice on friends' boats to build a portfolio. Buy equipment only after the first customers are lined up.
- Year 1: open with the owner and one part-time detailer, with about 150 jobs, $92,900 in sales and a loss of about $2,300.
- Year 2: add our first full-time detailer, with about 215 jobs, $142,125 in sales and a profit of about $5,200.
- Year 3: add a second part-time detailer, with about 250 jobs, $176,900 in sales and a profit of about $12,600.
- Year 4: add a second full-time detailer, with about 315 jobs, $233,475 in sales and a profit of about $24,400.
- Year 5: grow to about 345 jobs a year with a team of six, $269,850 in sales and a profit of about $32,500.
Growth depends on booking and keeping owners, growing maintenance plans and keeping finishes safe, so treat the later years as goals, not promises.
What we check every week: jobs completed, plan boats, average ticket, repeat bookings, supplies cost per job, reviews and cash in the bank.
Funding Request
How much we need and how we will use it. Total we are raising: $48,000.
How we got that number. The Funding Need Calculator in this plan adds up three things:
- Startup costs of $28,000, listed item by item in the Startup Costs section: $9,000 for used truck or van with ladders and racks, $5,200 for polishers, buffers, pressure washer and water tank, $3,800 for wet vacuums, steamers and safety gear, $3,000 for opening compounds, waxes, cleaners and towels, $700 for business license, marina and local permits, $1,500 for legal, contract and accounting setup, $2,800 for lettering, website and photos, and $2,000 for first insurance payment.
- A cash cushion of about $19,200: the deepest hole our cash falls into while we build our customer list (about $300) plus about 3 months of running costs (about $18,900). Lenders call this "working capital."
- Together that comes to about $47,200, rounded up to the nearest $500: $47,500.
We are raising $500 more than that, $48,000 in all, to leave extra room for loan payments in the first years and for the slow winter months.
Where the money comes from:
- My own money: $18,000.
- Amount requested as a loan: $25,000.
- From an investor or partner: $5,000.
Kind of funding we are looking for. An SBA 7(a) small loan through a local bank or community lender, plus investor or partner money. SBA Microloans, which go up to $50,000 through nonprofit lenders, are another place to ask; their repayment times are usually shorter, so the monthly payment would be higher. Investor or partner money is not paid back with interest, but the person gets a share of the business. A family member, a friend, a local investor or a business partner could fill this part. Put any agreement in writing.
How we will pay it back. We expect a loss of about $2,300 in Year 1 while we build our customer list, then a profit from Year 2 (about $5,200), growing to about $32,500 by Year 5. With this funding, the business has money in the bank at the end of every year of the plan, and the lowest year-end balance is about $26,100, at the end of Year 1. The loan is planned at 12.75% interest over 10 years, so payments of about $370 a month (about $4,435 a year) are already included in our cash flow. We chose 12.75% as a cautious planning rate. Ask the lender for the real rate, which may be lower or higher.
What we are offering the lender: our equipment as collateral (something the lender can claim if the loan is not repaid) and my personal guarantee (my promise to repay from my own money if the business cannot).
A smaller first step, if needed. If we cannot raise the full amount right away, we can start smaller and grow into this plan:
- Phase 1: start with a small kit and a vehicle you already own (check your insurance), detailing a few boats on weekends while keeping your current job. Startup can be roughly $4,000 to $6,000 for supplies, a polisher, insurance and a website. Get your own quotes.
- Phase 2: once you are booked weeks ahead, buy a truck setup, hire a part-time detailer and follow this plan.
To plan the smaller start, make a copy of this plan (use Duplicate) and lower the numbers to match.
All numbers in this plan are estimates. We will update them as real results come in.
Appendix Notes
Documents to attach before you send this plan:
- Your resume (one page is fine) and any licenses or training certificates.
- A personal financial statement (a list of what you own and what you owe; lenders usually provide a form).
- Business registration papers and your EIN (your business tax number from the IRS, free at irs.gov).
- Proof of insurance, or a quote.
- Your price sheet and customer agreement.
- Proof of marine liability and pollution insurance, or quotes.
- Marina letters allowing you to work on site.
- Quotes for the truck and equipment.
If you don't have any of this yet, no worries - let's continue.
The assumptions behind our numbers (change them in the Financials section to match your own):
- Boat Detail and Restoration Jobs: about $420 per job in Year 1, rising to $480; about $58 per job in direct costs, rising to $66; about 150 jobs in Year 1, growing to 345.
- Monthly Maintenance Plans: about $130 per boat-month in Year 1, rising to $150; about $18 per boat-month in direct costs, rising to $20; about 230 boat-months in Year 1, growing to 695.
- Pay: Owner / Lead Detailer $36,000 (1/1/1/1/1); Detailer (full-time) $31,000 (0/1/1/2/2); Detailer (part-time) $18,000 (1/1/2/2/3). The numbers in parentheses are how many people we plan to have in Years 1 through 5. Pay figures are yearly and include payroll taxes and workers' compensation.
- Other yearly costs in Year 1: vehicle and trailer fuel and maintenance $6,000, marine liability and pollution insurance $4,800, marketing $3,600, software and card fees $1,800, marina access fees and permits $3,000, and accounting, licenses & legal $2,400. These grow between 5% and 12% a year as the business grows.
- Owners pay by card at the end of the job. At the end of Year 1 about $3,716 (4% of Year 1 sales) is card payments or plan billing still to come.
- Tax rate: 21%.
- Every dollar amount is an estimate. Replace them with your own quotes and research.
Startup Costs
| Item | Category | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Used truck or van with ladders and racks | Equipment | $9,000 |
| Polishers, buffers, pressure washer and water tank | Equipment | $5,200 |
| Wet vacuums, steamers and safety gear | Equipment | $3,800 |
| Opening compounds, waxes, cleaners and towels | Initial Inventory | $3,000 |
| Business license, marina and local permits | Licenses & Permits | $700 |
| Legal, contract and accounting setup | Legal & Professional | $1,500 |
| Lettering, website and photos | Signage & Branding | $2,800 |
| First insurance payment | Other | $2,000 |
| Total | $28,000 | |